E hoʻomaka ka ʻoihana mālama ikehu i ka hoʻomohala ikaika

Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mākeke mālama ikehu honua, ʻo kēia manawamālama ikehuʻO ka mākeke ka mea nui i ʻekolu mau wahi, ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kina a me ʻEulopa.ʻO ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ka nui a me ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke mālama ikehu ma ka honua, a ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kina a me ʻEulopa e pili ana i ka 80% o ka māhele mākeke honua.

ʻO ka hopena o ka makahiki ka manawa kiʻekiʻe no nā hoʻonohonoho photovoltaic.Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mea kanu mana photovoltaic a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no ka hoʻopili grid, manaʻo ʻia e piʻi aʻe ka makemake o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu o koʻu ʻāina.I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokō ikaika ʻia nā kulekele mālama a me nā papahana.Ma ka mahina o Nowemapa, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ikehu ma mua o 36GWh, a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo 10-12GWh ka pilina pili.

Ma nā ʻāina ʻē, i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki, ʻo 2.13GW a me 5.84Gwh ka mana hou o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.Ma ʻOkakopa, hiki i ka hiki ke mālama i ka ikehu US i 23GW.Mai kahi manaʻo kulekele, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ITC no ʻumi makahiki a no ka manawa mua i wehewehe ʻia e hāʻawi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu kūʻokoʻa.ʻO kekahi mākeke ikaika no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu—ʻo ʻEulopa, ua piʻi hou nā kumukūʻai uila a me nā kumukūʻai kinoea maoli i ka pule i hala, a ua piʻi nui nā kumukūʻai uila no nā ʻaelike hou i pūlima ʻia e nā kupa ʻEulopa.Ua hōʻike ʻia ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kauoha mālama hale ʻEulopa a hiki i ʻApelila aʻe.

Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia makahiki, ua lilo ʻo "ke piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai uila" i ka huaʻōlelo maʻamau i nā nūhou ʻEulopa e pili ana.I Kepakemapa, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ʻEulopa e hoʻomalu i nā kumukūʻai uila, akā ʻo ka hāʻule pōkole o nā kumukūʻai uila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka mālama kālā kiʻekiʻe ma ʻEulopa.Hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka ea anuanu kūloko i kekahi mau lā i hala aku nei, ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai uila ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa he 350-400 euros / MWh.Ua manaʻo ʻia aia nō ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka uila e piʻi aʻe i ke anuanu, a e hoʻomau ʻia ka nele o ka ikehu ma ʻEulopa.

I kēia manawa, aia ke kumukūʻai terminal ma ʻEulopa i kahi kiʻekiʻe.Mai ka mahina o Nowemapa, ua pūlima pū nā kamaʻāina ʻEulopa i ka ʻaelike kumukūʻai uila o ka makahiki hou.E piʻi aʻe ana ke kumukūʻai uila i ʻaelike ʻia me ke kumu kūʻai o ka makahiki i hala.e piʻi koke ka leo.

Ke piʻi nei ka piʻi ʻana o ka ikehu hou, e piʻi a kiʻekiʻe ke koi no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu i ka ʻōnaehana ikehu.Nui ke koi no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, a e hoʻomaka ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻomohala ikaika, a hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka wā e hiki mai ana!